Why Do Indian Movie Directors Add Unnecessary Songs in Their Films?

The inclusion of unnecessary songs in Indian films is a topic of widespread criticism, particularly in the context of Bollywood cinema. This practice is not merely a quirk but a deeply ingrained tradition that can be traced back to the very beginnings of Indian cinema. Understanding the reasons behind this tendency, including historical context, cultural practices, and commercial motivations, provides a broader perspective on why this phenomenon persists.

Historical and Cultural Significance of Music in Indian Cinema

Music has always played a central role in Indian cinema, particularly in Bollywood. Since its inception, music has been an integral part of the filmmaking process, often taking up a substantial portion of the overall budget. As Sunil Dutt, one of the most renowned actors in the industry, has pointed out, there are multifaceted reasons why music is so prominent:

To entertain the audience To convey emotions and inner turmoil through characters To aid in storytelling by marking the passage of time in a narrative

Moreover, music has been a crucial element in connecting with the audience, especially in India, where cinema has deeply rooted cultural significance. The emotional and often sentimental nature of Indian music can greatly enhance the viewing experience, making it a vital component of the film.

Commercial and Economic Benefits of Songs in Indian Films

The commercial aspect of songs in Indian films cannot be overstated. For producers, the release of songs before the actual movie provides a revenue stream, allowing them to recoup some of their investment before the film's release. This strategy not only boosts the film's visibility but also generates pre-release hype.

The intrinsic importance of songs in Bollywood films cannot be overstated. Almost every Bollywood film includes one or more songs, and audiences generally expect them. In fact, it is highly unusual for a Bollywood film to release without songs. The songs act as a promotional tool, helping to attract and retain the attention of the audience. They also serve as standalone pieces of music that can be sold independently or used for other marketing purposes.

A famous example that highlights the critical role of songs in a film's success is Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi (2008). Despite having a compelling story, the film struggled at the box office mainly because it lacked sufficient songs to engage the audience. This underscores the significant impact that music can have on a film's commercial performance.

Making Music Central to the Narrative

Music in Indian films is not just a passive element; it can actively contribute to the narrative. Songs are often used to convey love, joy, and other powerful emotions, which are particularly important in the context of Bollywood films that typically revolve around love stories. Singing and dance sequences provide a visual and auditory spectacle that audiences come to expect.

In terms of practicality, many viewers in India have a strong interest in the songs rather than the storyline. Therefore, the inclusion of songs in every situation, even during dramatic moments, serves to keep the audience engaged. Songs such as those performed during funeral scenes, breakups, or other emotional events are not considered out of place but rather a necessity for emotional expression within the narrative.

Conclusion

The tradition of adding unnecessary songs in Indian movies continues to thrive because of its deep cultural and commercial roots. While it may be a subject of ridicule and criticism, music remains an essential component of the Indian film industry, providing both entertainment and commercial benefits.

From the budget allocations to the emotional impact on the audience, music is here to stay in the realm of Indian cinema. As long as the audience’s taste and cultural preferences continue to prioritize music, the trend of unnecessary song insertions will likely persist, making Bollywood a unique and diverse niche in the global film industry.