The Signature Style of Scorsese: Casino (1995) and Goodfellas (1990) in Comparison

The works of Martin Scorsese are celebrated for their distinctive storytelling, immersive cinematography, and raw, gritty realism. Among his most critically acclaimed films are 'Goodfellas' (1990) and 'Casino' (1995). While these movies showcase some unique traits that set them apart, they also share many of the same elements that define Scorsese's cinematic style.

Themes and Narratives

Crucial to the narrative structure of Scorsese's films is the depiction of organized crime families and the personal evolution of key characters within them. In 'Goodfellas,' for instance, the central story revolves around the life of Henry Hill, a young mobster who rises through the ranks of the Lucchese crime family. Similarly, in 'Casino,' the protagonist Sam 'Ace' Rothstein journeys from a sports bettor to a casino owner and eventually a crime boss, navigating the complexities of Las Vegas and the underworld.

The Hierarchy of Crime Families

A key theme in both films is the rivalry and conflict between different crime families. In 'Goodfellas,' the main antagonist is the Lucchese crime family, with Johnny Ola and Hyman Roth posing significant threats to Henry Hill. In 'Casino,' the opposing crime families are represented by Don Luchessi and the Brancato organization. This recurring theme underscores the prevailing power struggles within the criminal underworld.

False Friends and Betrayals

Both movies feature characters who become friends with the protagonists but ultimately betray them due to the pressure of the criminal lifestyle. In 'Goodfellas,' Frank Pentangeli, a long-time friend, turns against Henry Hill, leading to a series of events that result in tragedy. Similarly, in 'Casino,' Leo Carbone, who initially supports Sam Rothstein, ends up becoming his downfall. These betrayals are a crucial aspect of Scorsese's storytelling, symbolizing the corrupting influence of organized crime on personal relationships.

Assassination Scenes and Dramatic Interweaving

A common element in both films is the use of dramatic assassination scenes. In 'Goodfellas,' this is most evident in the iconic helicopter sequence, where the bodies of criminals are dropped from a helicopter into a river. In 'Casino,' there are several notable assassination scenes, such as the shootings at and the explosion of the casino heist. These scenes are often intercut with other significant events, creating a sense of fluidity and urgency within the narrative.

Pop Rock Music and Cameos

Scorsese's movies are not just about storytelling; they also utilize soundtracks that enhance the emotional depth and atmosphere of the scenes. Both 'Goodfellas' and 'Casino' feature catchy, upbeat pop rock music, which serves to heighten the tension and excitement. Additionally, an interesting detail that connects these two films is the cameo of Joseph Papp, Martin Scorsese's mother. In 'Goodfellas,' she can be seen sitting at a table, and in 'Casino,' she is among the crowd watching the fight sequence. This cameo adds a personal touch and a bridge between the director and his work, creating a unique connection for viewers.

Other Films with Similar Styles

While 'Goodfellas' and 'Casino' share many of these traits, Scorsese has a long history of creating films with similar thematic and narrative elements. Films such as 'Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels,' 'Shawshank Redemption,' and 'The Help' also employ a similar narrative structure, including scenes of betrayal, dramatic interweaving of events, and the use of pop rock music to enhance the mood. These movies, whilst distinct, contribute to Scorsese's overarching body of work, revealing a consistent directorial vision that resonates with audiences through its thematic depth and emotional resonance.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while 'Goodfellas' and 'Casino' offer unique perspectives on the gritty, realistic depiction of organized crime, they also embody the thematic and narrative constants that are hallmarks of Martin Scorsese's filmmaking. These movies, along with others in his catalog, showcase a style that is both innovative and deeply rooted in tradition, contributing to his enduring status as one of the most celebrated and influential directors in cinema history.